Uncontrolled or fluctuating blood pressure or hypertension in young adults or those requiring multiple medications. Hypertension is a condition of high blood pressure which is harmful for your body. Hypertension mostly does not cause any symptoms in majority of patients and is a silent killer. However it keeps damaging your heart, brain, kidneys, eyes and other organs. So early and optimal blood pressure control is mandatory to avoid blood pressure related complications. With good blood pressure control you can decrease your chances of having heart attack or paralysis or kidney failure.
Heart attack is not end of life. But patients with previous history of heart attack are at a higher risk of second heart attack or heart failure. After you are treated for heart attack, with proper guidance and care second heart attack is largely preventable. Heart attack causes significant physical and emotional trauma. After heart attack patients need proper guidance and care regarding their medications and life style management to prevent progression of disease and second heart attack.
After angioplasty or bypass you need to remain in contact with your cardiologist to optimize your medicines. After a good angioplasty or bypass the results can be maintained for long time with a good guidance, medications and life style changes. If you take good care of these things you can avoid second angioplasty or bypass. For follow up advice you can remain in your city or village and can consult heart doctor from your home.
High level of bad cholesterol is a risk for heart disease and paralysis but all cholesterol is not bad. What is a bad level of cholesterol it depends upon your age and other risk factors. So do not panic with your cholesterol report. Get it checked wether its really bad or not and wether you really need medications or not. In young patients life style changes are usually sufficient to keep them off medicines. Cholesterol treatment needs a healthy lifestyle and if required medicines.
Patients who underwent heart valve surgery and are on Warfarin or Acitrom need to keep their blood thin. These patients require to get their PT/INR level every month or as advised to check the degree of blood thickness and to adjust the dose. It is very inconvenient to visit a clinic/hospital frequently for dose adjustment, particularly for patients who live in remote areas. Now you need not to travel for hundreds of kilometers and spend entire day to get your medicine adjusted. You can do it online here by a experienced cardiologist.
A good lifestyle can protect you from many heart disease. It does not provide absolute protection but helps in achieving you a long and healthy life. It delays heart disease, their complications and helps you have a good quality of life. Healthy life style costs you nothing and it has no side effects. It only needs your determination and self discipline. It significantly helps in controlling hypertension, diabetes, obesity and heart diseases and improves the effect of medicines.
A diet plan should be realistic, simple, customized and should include local/regional food culture and practice. A healthy, balanced and disciplined dietary habit is difficult but essential to keep you healthy and fit. Most of the time a healthy diet plan does not need a diet chart. It only needs your good understanding of diet, what is healthy and what is unhealthy and then your self discipline. Healthy diet plan should not be only for patient, it should be for entire family. When entire family is following, it becomes easy for patient to follow it.
For patients and care givers of heart failure understanding the role of water and weight monitoring is of paramount importance. If they understand and follow the instructions about this carefully they can be managed well at home without repeated hospitalization and its associated complications. Any extra amount of water will cause stress over heart and will reflect in increasing weight. If water intake is too low it will cause significant weight loos which may affect your kidneys.
Family support is of paramount importance in successful management of heart failure patients. We have seen robust clinical, social and psychological outcome where family stands behind patients. If entire family understands the disease, understands patient’s needs and recognizes emergency symptoms of the patient it tremendously helps the patient as well as doctor to successfully manage these patients
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